The
International 'New Deal' of the Middle East
The
international community, which was divided over the Middle East
policy in the stage of Iraq war, has achieved a historic unity
over the 'new deal' concerning the Middle East.
The differences about liberation and democratization of Iraq
were, in my view, due to narrow national interests besides the
state of powers ― including military ― which did not enable
France and Germany to play a leading role at that global and
delicate level.
Iraq war is not something affects just Iraq; it is a core of new
reality would affect the entire Middle East. The democratization
of Iraq represents a course of action accompanied by a
comprehensive strategy and a new vision of the Middle East. It
is to make a new reality and to reshape the geopolitics of the
region. That resulted in a political phenomenon, many scholars
called it the Arab spring.
At this stage, the defiant European powers have found a new
context in the Middle East they have no share in neither
prompting nor managing it. Hence, they have no choice but to
abandon their shortsighted position and to accept the new rules
and new realities and begin to deal constructively with that.
Hence, the democratization of Lebanon has the unanimous
international support though it is a complement of the course of
action initiated in Iraq, and I believe it would not be real
without the new context after Iraq.
This new context is comprehensive and integrated. It does not
concern the geopolitics only; it reaches the political conduct
even inside the Middle East states affecting towards confining
it to the international standards. From here, the political
crimes ― including those against domestic peoples ― are not
overlooked anymore in the Middle East. And that is obvious
through Saddam's trial and the international investigation into
the assassination of Mr. Hariri.
The unity of the international community, which appeared in the
unanimous adoption of the UNSC resolution 1636, is unique and
meaningful. With no attention to whoever killed Mr. Hariri, this
resolution conveys a strong and unprecedented message and opens
a new era in the Middle East through this historic position of
the international community.
The resolution 1636 ― under the binding Chapter VII of the
Charter of the United Nations ― establishes an international
authority, which has competence to arrest suspects and even to
impose international sanctions on them.
The 'new Middle East' is approaching to be guaranteed by the
international organization. The road is long yet, but what has
been done is a real and effectual foundation to the change in
the Middle East.